When must personal service be executed in relation to filing the complaint?

Personal service of process must be completed within 120 days of the filing of the complaint to ensure that the defendant receives proper notice of the legal action. This timeframe is critical in civil procedure because it balances the need for timely prosecution of claims with the rights of the defendant to be informed of the legal proceedings against them. If personal service is not executed within this specified timeframe, the court may dismiss the action or impose other sanctions, highlighting the importance of adhering to this deadline.

The other timeframes listed do not align with the standard requirements established by civil procedure rules, which emphasize the necessity of serving the defendant within the 120-day period to promote efficient judicial administration and ensure fairness to all parties involved in the litigation process.