What is the jurisdiction of circuit courts in Mississippi?

The jurisdiction of circuit courts in Mississippi is indeed characterized by general jurisdiction over all criminal and civil matters. This means that they have the authority to hear a wide range of cases, including serious felonies in the criminal realm and significant civil disputes. Circuit courts are not limited to specific types of cases; they handle most trial-level cases, allowing them to adjudicate various legal issues presented to them.

This broad jurisdiction contrasts with special or limited jurisdiction, which refers to courts that only have the authority to hear certain types of cases or specific categories of law. Additionally, while appellate jurisdiction pertains to reviews of lower court decisions, circuit courts primarily serve as trial courts where initial cases are presented and resolved. Family law cases, although they can be addressed within the circuit court system, are not the sole focus of these courts as their jurisdiction encompasses much more.