What are the four factors considered by the court when analyzing a defendant's right to a speedy trial?

The correct choice identifies the four main factors courts examine when determining whether a defendant's right to a speedy trial has been violated. These four factors are:

1. Delay duration: The length of time that has passed since the charges were filed is critical in determining the reasonableness of the delay. A longer delay may favor the defendant, raising concerns about the fairness of the trial process.

2. Reason for delay: Courts consider why the delay occurred. If the prosecution caused the delay and did so without justification, this can weigh heavily in favor of the defendant's right to a speedy trial. On the other hand, delays caused by the defendant can negate this issue.

3. Defendant's assertion: A defendant's actions in asserting their right to a speedy trial can influence the court's analysis. If a defendant does not actively request a speedy trial, it could suggest that they do not prioritize the right, impacting the court's evaluation of the situation.

4. Consequences of delay: The impact of the delay on the defendant can also be significant. If the delay prejudices the defendant's case—such as affecting witness memories or the availability of evidence—this factor weighs in favor of a violation of the